a.k.a. Madame De..
Max Ophuls, France, 1953, bw (8*)
This is a gorgeously crafted and beautifully filmed truffle (rondelay?) about what else: a romantic triangle among the French aristocracy. The Madame "De" (we aren’t given her last name to protect the guilty) begins the film searching through some jewelry and clothes, and eventually finds some earrings to sell, which were a wedding gift from her husband. We don’t know why she needs the money, but we see the innovative direction from Max Ophuls right away as the camera follows her eye, the wonderful actress Danielle Darrieux. She is perfect for this part, always appearing elegant but letting her body language do her acting. I would compare her to Garbo, just as sophisticated a beauty, but the Swedish goddess didn’t have the acting skills of Darrieux.

After she sells the earrings, a wedding gift from her husband, the Count who’s also The General, wonderfully played by Charles Boyer in perhaps his finest performance, she set a chain of events in motion that seem to force her life to spiral into a web of deceit to everyone in her sphere. She meets an Italian diplomat, played by an appealing, and surprisingly good Vittorio de Sica, taking a break from directing classics like The Bicycle Thief (1949), and they start a whirlwind flirtation, seemingly blessed by her jovial husband. Here the camera of Ophuls really shines, as we track them dancing in one scene, following them through three rooms of opulent French society and artifacts. The story becomes typically entangled, as only the French seem to encourage adultery (and are downright civil about it), yet the stars of this film are really the Oscar®-winning costumes, the incredible art direction, and the innovative direction of Ophuls, which has the camera in constant motion so the pace never lets up.

Ophuls' masterpiece, as well as the best of a certain type of costume romance that reeks of a lifestyle of aristocratic opulence with little substance or heart. These people seem to possess each other like jewelry, which can be given away, sold, or even re-bought. Madame’s earrings become the perfect metaphor for her affairs of the heart. Before this film, cameras just didn't move this way; film buffs and artists will be entranced by the imaginitive eye of Ophuls.